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Chicken breast vs Beef: Nutrition Comparison | Macros, Protein, Calories

Side-by-side nutrition comparison: Chicken breast vs Beef. Protein, carbs, fat, calories, per-calorie efficiency, and substitution guide. USDA data.

Chicken breast vs Beef: Complete Nutrition Comparison

Chicken breast (22.5g protein, 120 kcal/100g) vs Beef (23.7g protein, 123 kcal/100g). Beef wins on protein and Chicken breast is lower calorie. Full breakdown with serving tables, goal amounts, and substitution guide below.

At a Glance

Beef has 1.2g more protein per 100g.

Chicken breast vs Beef — Nutrition per 100g

NutrientChicken breastBeefDifferenceWinner
Calories120 kcal123 kcal-2.4%Beef higher
Protein22.5 g23.7 g-5.1%Beef higher
Carbohydrates0 g0 g—equal
Fat2.6 g2.41 g+7.9%Chicken breast higher
Sodium45 mg55 mg-18.2%Beef higher
Potassium255 mg316 mg-19.3%Beef higher

Chicken breast vs Beef: Key Differences

Beef wins on protein (23.7g vs 22.5g per 100g — 5.3% more)

Beef is leaner (2.41g fat vs 2.6g — 7.9% less fat)

Chicken breast is lower calorie (120 kcal vs 123 kcal per 100g)

Beef wins on protein efficiency (19.3g protein per 100 kcal)

Chicken breast vs Beef: Decision Matrix

Beef wins protein density, Chicken breast is lower calorie, and Beef gives more protein per 100 kcal. Use the matrix to choose by goal instead of treating one food as universally better.

Chicken breast vs Beef — Nutrient Density per Calorie

MetricChicken breastBeefBetter per calorie
Protein / 100 kcal18.75 g19.27 gBeef
Carbs / 100 kcal0 g0 gequal
Fat / 100 kcal2.17 g1.96 gChicken breast

Chicken breast vs Beef by Serving Size

FoodWeightCaloriesProteinCarbsFat
Chicken breast75g9016.9g0g2g
Beef75g9217.8g0g1.8g
Chicken breast100g12022.5g0g2.6g
Beef100g12323.7g0g2.4g
Chicken breast150g18033.8g0g3.9g
Beef150g18535.6g0g3.6g
Chicken breast200g24045g0g5.2g
Beef200g24647.4g0g4.8g

How Much Chicken breast or Beef to Hit Your Goal

GoalChicken breast neededBeef needed
30g protein133g127g
50g protein222g211g
500 kcal417g407g
20g fat769g830g

Raw, Cooked, and Logging Comparison

FoodSource stateCooked equivalentLogging rule
Chicken breastraw75g cooked from 100g rawRaw and cooked weights can be related with the recorded yield factor.
Beefrawuse matching cooked sourceDo not infer cooked weight; use a cooked USDA record when available.

Which Diet Does Each Food Fit?

Both Chicken breast and Beef are keto-compatible (under 5g carbs/100g).

Both are gluten-free.

Beef Benefit Signals

  • Protein dense: Useful when building a high-protein meal or snack. Basis: Protein per 100g is at least 20g..
  • Potassium source: Adds potassium to the day coverage tracker. Basis: Potassium is present in the USDA nutrient record..
  • Low sodium base: Can be easier to fit into sodium-conscious meals before sauces or seasoning. Basis: Sodium per 100g is below common low-sodium meal-planning thresholds..

Beef Daily Nutrient Coverage

NutrientThis servingReferenceCoverageSignal
Protein24 g50 g47%Strong contribution
Sodium55 mg2300 mg2%Low limit contribution
Potassium316 mg4700 mg7%Starter contribution
Calcium13 mg1300 mg1%Starter contribution
Iron2.3 mg18 mg13%Starter contribution
Saturated fat limit0.9 g20 g5%Low limit contribution
Cholesterol limit63 mg300 mg21%Meaningful limit contribution

Beef Condition-Aware Nutrition Notes

TypeContextGuidanceBasis
mayFitweight managementMay fit general meal planning when serving size and preparation match what was logged.No major sodium, saturated fat, sugar, potassium, or allergen flag was detected by the seed collector.

How to Substitute Chicken breast for Beef (and Vice Versa)

To substitute Beef for Chicken breast (same protein): Use 0.95× the weight. Example: replace 100g Chicken breast with 95g Beef.

To substitute Chicken breast for Beef (same protein): Use 1.05× the weight. Example: replace 100g Beef with 105g Chicken breast.

Both are in the Meat category, making them interchangeable in most recipes from a culinary standpoint.

Protein Quality Comparison

Protein quality (DIAAS score): Chicken breast: DIAAS 1 (complete protein).

DIAAS (Digestible Indispensable Amino Acid Score) measures protein digestibility and amino acid profile. A score ≥1.0 means complete protein; ≥0.75 is good quality; <0.75 indicates some limiting amino acids.

Chicken breast vs Beef — Frequently Asked Questions

Which has more protein: Chicken breast or Beef? Beef has more protein with 23.7g per 100g vs Chicken breast's 22.5g — 5.3% more per 100g.
Which is lower in calories: Chicken breast or Beef? Chicken breast is lower in calories at 120 kcal vs 123 kcal per 100g.
Is Chicken breast better than Beef for weight loss? For weight loss, Beef has a better protein-to-calorie ratio (19.3g protein per 100 kcal vs 18.8g). It also has 123 kcal/100g. That said, overall calorie balance matters most — both can fit a weight-loss diet depending on portion size.
Is Chicken breast or Beef better for muscle building? For muscle building, Beef is the better choice with 23.7g protein per 100g. Both are valid sources of protein; the best choice depends on your overall diet and calorie needs.
Which is better for keto: Chicken breast or Beef? Both Chicken breast (0g carbs/100g) and Beef (0g carbs/100g) are keto-compatible. Choose based on protein and fat needs.
Can I replace Chicken breast with Beef in recipes? Chicken breast and Beef are in the same food category and can be swapped for macro purposes. To match the protein in 100g Chicken breast, use 105g Beef. Flavor and texture will differ.
How much Beef equals 100g of Chicken breast in protein? To match the 22.5g of protein in 100g of Chicken breast, you need 95g of Beef.
Which has more fat: Chicken breast or Beef? Chicken breast has 2.6g fat per 100g; Beef has 2.41g. Chicken breast has more fat.
What are the main differences between Chicken breast and Beef? Chicken breast and Beef have similar macros per 100g. The small differences are: protein 22.5g vs 23.7g, fat 2.6g vs 2.41g.
Which should I choose: Chicken breast or Beef? Choose Chicken breast to save calories (120 vs 123 kcal/100g). Choose Beef for its higher fat content or protein.

When to Choose Chicken breast vs Beef

Choose Beef for: maximum protein per gram, cutting phases, high-protein meal prep.

Choose Chicken breast for: higher fat meals, variety.

Related Comparisons

Chicken breast: raw vs cooked

Chicken breast vs Beef: Which Should You Choose?

Chicken breast and Beef are both nutritious foods with different macro profiles. Chicken breast provides 22.5g protein, 0g carbs, and 2.6g fat per 100g at 120 kcal. Beef provides 23.7g protein, 0g carbs, and 2.41g fat at 123 kcal.

The best choice depends on your specific goals — see the use cases section above. Both can form part of a balanced diet. Data from USDA FoodData Central.

More Nutrition Tools

Chicken breast protein calculatorBeef protein calculatorTop foods by protein

Beef Page Quality Signals

Source, density, prep-state, serving, and allergen checks used to decide whether this page is safe to promote from generated to indexed.

Data Sources & Methodology

Data source: USDA FoodData Central. Referenced entries: Chicken breast, raw (FDC ID: 331960), Beef, Round, Top Round Roast, Boneless, Separable Lean Only, Trimmed To 0" Fat, Select, Raw (FDC ID: 746761).

Comparison method: All macro values are calculated from the same USDA per-100g baseline. Percentage differences are computed as ((foodA − foodB) / foodB) × 100. Winners are determined per individual macro — a food can win on protein and lose on fat simultaneously. No weighting or aggregation is applied.

Accuracy note: Macro values represent averages across measured samples; individual items may vary ±5–10% depending on brand, farming method, and preparation technique. For clinical nutrition, consult a registered dietitian.

Update policy: Macro values are reviewed quarterly against USDA FoodData Central updates. Page last verified: 2026.

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Release 2.5Market: India
protein
22.5g
|
3.53 oz•2% sodium
Portion: 100gFood fit: 69/100
Serving reality: 3.53 oz, 0.4 cups, 0.57 pieces.
Best benefits
Lean protein: Strong protein with low carbohydrate and low sodium for this serving.
Meal-prep friendly: Useful for repeat meals when raw/cooked logging is handled correctly.
Protein target support: Useful for building a high-protein meal or snack.
Day coverage starter
What this serving contributes if logged today.
Current serving
Condition-aware guardrails
Top flags only; details stay clinician-safe.
Full micronutrients and nutritional profile
calories
120kcal
protein
23g
carbs
0g
fat
2.6g
sodium
45mg
potassium
260mg
magnesium
28mg
caffeine
0mg
cholesterol
73mg
saturated fat
0.6g
vitamin b12
0.2mcg
Source: USDA FoodData Central reference|generic|FDC ID: 331960•Energy density: 301 kcal/cup